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Roman Catholic Diocese of Pistoia
The Italian Catholic Diocese of Pistoia ((ラテン語:Dioecesis Pistoriensis)) is located in the Province of Florence. It has existed since the third century. From 1653 to 1954, the historic diocese was the diocese of Pistoia and Prato. The Diocese of Prato has been separate from 1954.〔[http://www.catholic-hierarchy.org/diocese/dprat.html Prato (Diocese) [Catholic-Hierarchy]]〕
The diocese is a suffragan of the archdiocese of Florence.
==History==
The name of Pistoia appears for the first time in history in connexion with the conspiracy of Catiline (62 BC), but it was only after the sixth century that it became important; it was governed, first, by its bishops, later by stewards of the Marquis of Tuscany. It was the first to establish its independence, after the death of Countess Matilda, and its municipal statutes were the most ancient of their kind in Italy.
In 1653, Prato was made a diocese, and united, œque principaliter, with Pistoia; as early as 1409, Florence asked for the creation of a diocese at Prato, on account of the dissensions of the collegiate church of Prato with the Bishops of Pistoia; and in 1460, it had been made a prelatura nullius, and given, as a rule, to some cardinal, in commendam.
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